Net carbon storage in a poplar plantation (POPFACE) after three years of free-air CO2 enrichment.
Identifieur interne : 003F88 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003F87; suivant : 003F89Net carbon storage in a poplar plantation (POPFACE) after three years of free-air CO2 enrichment.
Auteurs : B. Gielen [Belgique] ; C. Calfapietra ; M. Lukac ; V E Wittig ; P. De Angelis ; I A Janssens ; M C Moscatelli ; S. Grego ; M F Cotrufo ; D L Godbold ; M R Hoosbeek ; S P Long ; F. Miglietta ; A. Polle ; C J Bernacchi ; P A Davey ; R. Ceulemans ; G E Scarascia-MugnozzaSource :
- Tree physiology [ 0829-318X ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Arbres, Populus, Racines de plante.
- Biomasse, Dioxyde de carbone, Sol.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Carbon Dioxide, Soil.
- physiology : Plant Roots, Populus, Trees.
- Biomass.
Abstract
A high-density plantation of three genotypes of Populus was exposed to an elevated concentration of carbon dioxide ([CO(2)]; 550 micromol mol(-1)) from planting through canopy closure using a free-air CO(2) enrichment (FACE) technique. The FACE treatment stimulated gross primary productivity by 22 and 11% in the second and third years, respectively. Partitioning of extra carbon (C) among C pools of different turnover rates is of critical interest; thus, we calculated net ecosystem productivity (NEP) to determine whether elevated atmospheric [CO(2)] will enhance net plantation C storage capacity. Free-air CO(2) enrichment increased net primary productivity (NPP) of all genotypes by 21% in the second year and by 26% in the third year, mainly because of an increase in the size of C pools with relatively slow turnover rates (i.e., wood). In all genotypes in the FACE treatment, more new soil C was added to the total soil C pool compared with the control treatment. However, more old soil C loss was observed in the FACE treatment compared with the control treatment, possibly due to a priming effect from newly incorporated root litter. FACE did not significantly increase NEP, probably as a result of this priming effect.
DOI: 10.1093/treephys/25.11.1399
PubMed: 16105807
Affiliations:
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Gielen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Antwerpen, Campus Drie Eiken, Dept. of Biology, Research Group of Plant and Vegetation Ecology, Wilrijk, Belgium. birgit.gielen@ua.ac.be</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Antwerpen, Campus Drie Eiken, Dept. of Biology, Research Group of Plant and Vegetation Ecology, Wilrijk</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Wilrijk</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Calfapietra, C" sort="Calfapietra, C" uniqKey="Calfapietra C" first="C" last="Calfapietra">C. Calfapietra</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lukac, M" sort="Lukac, M" uniqKey="Lukac M" first="M" last="Lukac">M. Lukac</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wittig, V E" sort="Wittig, V E" uniqKey="Wittig V" first="V E" last="Wittig">V E Wittig</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Angelis, P" sort="De Angelis, P" uniqKey="De Angelis P" first="P" last="De Angelis">P. De Angelis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Janssens, I A" sort="Janssens, I A" uniqKey="Janssens I" first="I A" last="Janssens">I A Janssens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Moscatelli, M C" sort="Moscatelli, M C" uniqKey="Moscatelli M" first="M C" last="Moscatelli">M C Moscatelli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grego, S" sort="Grego, S" uniqKey="Grego S" first="S" last="Grego">S. Grego</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cotrufo, M F" sort="Cotrufo, M F" uniqKey="Cotrufo M" first="M F" last="Cotrufo">M F Cotrufo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Godbold, D L" sort="Godbold, D L" uniqKey="Godbold D" first="D L" last="Godbold">D L Godbold</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hoosbeek, M R" sort="Hoosbeek, M R" uniqKey="Hoosbeek M" first="M R" last="Hoosbeek">M R Hoosbeek</name></author><author><name sortKey="Long, S P" sort="Long, S P" uniqKey="Long S" first="S P" last="Long">S P Long</name></author><author><name sortKey="Miglietta, F" sort="Miglietta, F" uniqKey="Miglietta F" first="F" last="Miglietta">F. Miglietta</name></author><author><name sortKey="Polle, A" sort="Polle, A" uniqKey="Polle A" first="A" last="Polle">A. Polle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bernacchi, C J" sort="Bernacchi, C J" uniqKey="Bernacchi C" first="C J" last="Bernacchi">C J Bernacchi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Davey, P A" sort="Davey, P A" uniqKey="Davey P" first="P A" last="Davey">P A Davey</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ceulemans, R" sort="Ceulemans, R" uniqKey="Ceulemans R" first="R" last="Ceulemans">R. Ceulemans</name></author><author><name sortKey="Scarascia Mugnozza, G E" sort="Scarascia Mugnozza, G E" uniqKey="Scarascia Mugnozza G" first="G E" last="Scarascia-Mugnozza">G E Scarascia-Mugnozza</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Tree physiology</title><idno type="ISSN">0829-318X</idno><imprint><date when="2005" type="published">2005</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Carbon Dioxide (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Roots (physiology)</term><term>Populus (physiology)</term><term>Soil (MeSH)</term><term>Trees (physiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres (physiologie)</term><term>Biomasse (MeSH)</term><term>Dioxyde de carbone (MeSH)</term><term>Populus (physiologie)</term><term>Racines de plante (physiologie)</term><term>Sol (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon Dioxide</term><term>Soil</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres</term><term>Populus</term><term>Racines de plante</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Roots</term><term>Populus</term><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biomasse</term><term>Dioxyde de carbone</term><term>Sol</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A high-density plantation of three genotypes of Populus was exposed to an elevated concentration of carbon dioxide ([CO(2)]; 550 micromol mol(-1)) from planting through canopy closure using a free-air CO(2) enrichment (FACE) technique. The FACE treatment stimulated gross primary productivity by 22 and 11% in the second and third years, respectively. Partitioning of extra carbon (C) among C pools of different turnover rates is of critical interest; thus, we calculated net ecosystem productivity (NEP) to determine whether elevated atmospheric [CO(2)] will enhance net plantation C storage capacity. Free-air CO(2) enrichment increased net primary productivity (NPP) of all genotypes by 21% in the second year and by 26% in the third year, mainly because of an increase in the size of C pools with relatively slow turnover rates (i.e., wood). In all genotypes in the FACE treatment, more new soil C was added to the total soil C pool compared with the control treatment. However, more old soil C loss was observed in the FACE treatment compared with the control treatment, possibly due to a priming effect from newly incorporated root litter. FACE did not significantly increase NEP, probably as a result of this priming effect.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">16105807</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>23</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0829-318X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>25</Volume><Issue>11</Issue><PubDate><Year>2005</Year><Month>Nov</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Tree physiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Tree Physiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Net carbon storage in a poplar plantation (POPFACE) after three years of free-air CO2 enrichment.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1399-408</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>A high-density plantation of three genotypes of Populus was exposed to an elevated concentration of carbon dioxide ([CO(2)]; 550 micromol mol(-1)) from planting through canopy closure using a free-air CO(2) enrichment (FACE) technique. The FACE treatment stimulated gross primary productivity by 22 and 11% in the second and third years, respectively. Partitioning of extra carbon (C) among C pools of different turnover rates is of critical interest; thus, we calculated net ecosystem productivity (NEP) to determine whether elevated atmospheric [CO(2)] will enhance net plantation C storage capacity. Free-air CO(2) enrichment increased net primary productivity (NPP) of all genotypes by 21% in the second year and by 26% in the third year, mainly because of an increase in the size of C pools with relatively slow turnover rates (i.e., wood). In all genotypes in the FACE treatment, more new soil C was added to the total soil C pool compared with the control treatment. However, more old soil C loss was observed in the FACE treatment compared with the control treatment, possibly due to a priming effect from newly incorporated root litter. FACE did not significantly increase NEP, probably as a result of this priming effect.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gielen</LastName><ForeName>B</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Antwerpen, Campus Drie Eiken, Dept. of Biology, Research Group of Plant and Vegetation Ecology, Wilrijk, Belgium. birgit.gielen@ua.ac.be</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Calfapietra</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lukac</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wittig</LastName><ForeName>V E</ForeName><Initials>VE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>De Angelis</LastName><ForeName>P</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Janssens</LastName><ForeName>I A</ForeName><Initials>IA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Moscatelli</LastName><ForeName>M C</ForeName><Initials>MC</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grego</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cotrufo</LastName><ForeName>M F</ForeName><Initials>MF</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Godbold</LastName><ForeName>D L</ForeName><Initials>DL</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hoosbeek</LastName><ForeName>M R</ForeName><Initials>MR</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Long</LastName><ForeName>S P</ForeName><Initials>SP</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Miglietta</LastName><ForeName>F</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Polle</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bernacchi</LastName><ForeName>C J</ForeName><Initials>CJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Davey</LastName><ForeName>P A</ForeName><Initials>PA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ceulemans</LastName><ForeName>R</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Scarascia-Mugnozza</LastName><ForeName>G E</ForeName><Initials>GE</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Canada</Country><MedlineTA>Tree Physiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100955338</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0829-318X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012987">Soil</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>142M471B3J</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002245">Carbon Dioxide</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="N">Biomass</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002245" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbon Dioxide</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012987" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014197" MajorTopicYN="N">Trees</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2005</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2007</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>24</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2005</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16105807</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1093/treephys/25.11.1399</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Belgique</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bernacchi, C J" sort="Bernacchi, C J" uniqKey="Bernacchi C" first="C J" last="Bernacchi">C J Bernacchi</name><name sortKey="Calfapietra, C" sort="Calfapietra, C" uniqKey="Calfapietra C" first="C" last="Calfapietra">C. Calfapietra</name><name sortKey="Ceulemans, R" sort="Ceulemans, R" uniqKey="Ceulemans R" first="R" last="Ceulemans">R. Ceulemans</name><name sortKey="Cotrufo, M F" sort="Cotrufo, M F" uniqKey="Cotrufo M" first="M F" last="Cotrufo">M F Cotrufo</name><name sortKey="Davey, P A" sort="Davey, P A" uniqKey="Davey P" first="P A" last="Davey">P A Davey</name><name sortKey="De Angelis, P" sort="De Angelis, P" uniqKey="De Angelis P" first="P" last="De Angelis">P. De Angelis</name><name sortKey="Godbold, D L" sort="Godbold, D L" uniqKey="Godbold D" first="D L" last="Godbold">D L Godbold</name><name sortKey="Grego, S" sort="Grego, S" uniqKey="Grego S" first="S" last="Grego">S. Grego</name><name sortKey="Hoosbeek, M R" sort="Hoosbeek, M R" uniqKey="Hoosbeek M" first="M R" last="Hoosbeek">M R Hoosbeek</name><name sortKey="Janssens, I A" sort="Janssens, I A" uniqKey="Janssens I" first="I A" last="Janssens">I A Janssens</name><name sortKey="Long, S P" sort="Long, S P" uniqKey="Long S" first="S P" last="Long">S P Long</name><name sortKey="Lukac, M" sort="Lukac, M" uniqKey="Lukac M" first="M" last="Lukac">M. Lukac</name><name sortKey="Miglietta, F" sort="Miglietta, F" uniqKey="Miglietta F" first="F" last="Miglietta">F. Miglietta</name><name sortKey="Moscatelli, M C" sort="Moscatelli, M C" uniqKey="Moscatelli M" first="M C" last="Moscatelli">M C Moscatelli</name><name sortKey="Polle, A" sort="Polle, A" uniqKey="Polle A" first="A" last="Polle">A. Polle</name><name sortKey="Scarascia Mugnozza, G E" sort="Scarascia Mugnozza, G E" uniqKey="Scarascia Mugnozza G" first="G E" last="Scarascia-Mugnozza">G E Scarascia-Mugnozza</name><name sortKey="Wittig, V E" sort="Wittig, V E" uniqKey="Wittig V" first="V E" last="Wittig">V E Wittig</name></noCountry><country name="Belgique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gielen, B" sort="Gielen, B" uniqKey="Gielen B" first="B" last="Gielen">B. Gielen</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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